US-Iran war pauses to give peace talks ‘space’
A lady walks previous war-themed graffiti and murals painted on partitions alongside the capital Tehran’s streets and avenues as air protection programs are activated through the evening whereas day by day life continues within the shadow of rising army tensions between the US and Iran on July 22, 2026 in Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh Bahrami | Anadolu | Getty Images
A brief break in hostilities between the US and Iran appeared to maintain on Monday, at the same time as Tehran denied media stories that it had agreed to a 10-day ceasefire.
Oil prices nevertheless fell sharply on the event, sending stocks hovering on the market open.
As the uneasy pause continued, President donald trump was set to meet with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahuwho had co-launched the war in opposition to Iran practically 5 months earlier.
The two leaders will primarily focus on Iran, Netanyahu stated in an X publish Monday morning.
“Our goal is clear: to safeguard Israel’s security, strengthen its power, and expand the circle of peace around us,” Netanyahu wrote.
The fight hiatus started Friday, following practically two weeks of US strikes in opposition to Iran in retaliation for assaults on ships within the Strait of Hormuz that shredded a brief ceasefire that had already been repeatedly undermined.
The cessation got here as diplomats sought to give peace talks “some space.” Iran, which has additionally avoided army operations in opposition to regional targets in latest days, has stated it is going to reciprocate following a China-led push to resume stalled diplomatic efforts in Pakistan.
Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmail Baghaei, on Monday stated Iran “currently have no negotiations with the United States,” reiterating that official ongoing talks are solely with Oman relating to the way forward for the Strait of Hormuz.
While the US and Iran have paused hostilities, different actors did undertake army motion associated to the battle over the weekend, highlighting the chance of additional escalation and the advanced challenges dealing with negotiators.
The Saudi military conducted strikes on Iran-backed Houthi targets in Yemen following the insurgent group’s assaults on Red Sea transport in latest days.
Meanwhile, the Ukrainian army reportedly struck an Iranian industrial vessel within the Caspian Sea, killing one sailor and injuring one other. Kyiv stated the vessel was getting used to transport army cargo supporting Russia’s invasion of the nation, whereas Tehran described the assault as a “hostile and criminal act.”
However, buyers had been inspired by the pause in hostilities, which adopted not lengthy after the White House was stated to be contemplating a “massive attack” on Iran. Oil prices plunged by greater than 7% early on Monday as future markets pointed to sturdy efficiency on Wall Street.
The problem dealing with negotiators
But consultants warning that prospects for a long-lasting peace face critical challenges. The US and Iran will not be at present in direct, official talks, however negotiating by way of intermediaries.
When direct talks are attainable, negotiators may have to agree on controversial subjects, equivalent to the way forward for Iran’s nuclear program, sanctions aid and Tehran’s assist for its proxy teams within the Middle East.
From an financial perspective, an important negotiating level can be ensures of maritime safety and the return and normalization of toll-free, two-way visitors flows by the strategically important Strait of Hormuz.
The strait, by which a fifth of world oil provide flowed earlier than the battle, stays topic to an ongoing US blockade.
Iran’s Baghaei stated Monday that the state of affairs within the Strait of Hormuz has “not changed and it is still closed.”
Oman, which sits on the other facet of the strait to Iran, has emerged as a key participant in negotiations. An Omani delegation was reportedly in Tehran on Friday and Saturday in efforts to negotiate a provisional association to handle the transit of transport by the waterway.
Baghaei described talks on Friday and Saturday as “useful discussions.”
Oman has additionally stated talks have been constructive, however analysts warn that normalization of visitors is unlikely within the brief time period.
“The main market risk remains the energy and shipping front,” Deutsche Bank analysts wrote in a Monday notice. “Traffic through Hormuz remains severely disrupted, while the conflict has broadened into the Red Sea.”
“This raises the prospect of simultaneous disruption to both Gulf and Red Sea export routes. So a welcome pause from the main actors but a fragile one, especially with side battles still ongoing.”
