More moons for Jupiter and Saturn! New totals here

More moons for Jupiter and Saturn! New totals here


Saturn now has 285 confirmed moons! This animation is from Tony Dunn, creator of Orbitsimulator.com. See the depiction of Saturn within the heart? The animation reveals a few of Saturn’s beforehand recognized moons in white. And it reveals the newly found moons in purple. This month (March 16, 2026), the Minor Planet Center introduced 11 extra moons for Saturn and 4 extra moons for Jupiter. Image through Tony Dunn on Bluesky (@tony873004). Used with permission.

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More moons for Jupiter and Saturn!

On March 16, 2026, the Minor Planet Center announced a further 11 moons for Saturn, bringing its whole to a whopping 285. Plus, Jupiter’s moon depend has lastly cracked 100, with the addition of 4 newly found moons. Jupiter’s grand whole now stands at 101.

The newly found moons are all fairly small, at the very least so far as moons are involved. That’s why they have not been found till now. These faint, distant area rocks are round 2 miles vast (3 km) with magnitudes of +25 to +27. The decrease the quantity, the brighter it’s. And really shiny objects even have detrimental numbers, just like the solar (-26) and Venus (-4). So these moons are terribly faint. They additionally orbit removed from their planet, making them tough to trace down.

In reality, the moons of Saturn are so unfold out, they span the width of about 5 full Earth moons as seen from our location here on Earth. So, as you look towards the ringed planet, think about its entourage of satellites extending for huge distances on both facet of it.

As telescopes and remark strategies enhance, astronomers maintain discovering extra relations at Jupiter and Saturn. In reality, it was simply final March that the Minor Planet Center introduced a staggering 128 additional moons for Saturn.

A half-lit moon, and in the background many small dots that scatter across 5 times the width of the foreground moon.
This illustration reveals how a lot of the sky our moon takes up compared to Saturn’s 285 moons. Saturn’s moons cowl roughly 5 occasions the quantity of sky as our moon does from our viewpoint on Earth. Image through Tony Dunn/ Orbitsimulator.com. Used with permission.

Observations of the moons

These moons are solely “new” in that they’re new to us. They have been too small and dim for astronomers to identify beforehand. Astronomers made the discoveries by combining previous observations with new observations. They have been trying for objects that moved. And there’ll most likely be a variety of new discoveries to return!

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory went on-line in June 2025. Since then, it has been issuing alerts to astronomers of the modifications it spots within the sky. These modifications are sometimes the dimming or brightening stars and small objects on the transfer. Rubin sees the tiny modifications the objects make from night time to nighttime. On February 24 alone, Rubin issued 800,000 alerts.

Names for the brand new moons

Only the biggest of Jupiter’s and Saturn’s moon have correct names, equivalent to Ganymede and Titan. The majority of those two planets’ many moons are fairly small and dim. For instance, out of Saturn’s 285 moons, solely 64 have correct names. The one that may be in command of naming these moons is the International group Astronomical Union’s Committee for Planetary System Nomenclature. And its rule is that:

…a Jovian or Saturnian satellite tv for pc with an absolute magnitude fainter than 16.5 ought to solely be named whether it is of particular scientific curiosity.

The new discoveries have magnitudes of 25 to 27. So these small, irregular moons are recognized by designations as an alternative of names.

Jupiter’s 4 new moons are:

  • S/2011 J 4
  • S/2011 J 5
  • S/2018 J 5
  • S/2024 J 1

And Saturn’s 11 new moons are:

  • S/2020 S 45
  • S/2020 S 46
  • S/2020 S 47
  • S/2020 S 48
  • S/2023 S 51
  • S/2023 S 52
  • S/2023 S 53
  • S/2023 S 54
  • S/2023 S 55
  • S/2023 S 56
  • S/2023 S 57

For now, Saturn holds a considerable lead on Jupiter for most moons in our photo voltaic system.

Part of Jupiter with its dark and light bands and a small mottled moon to the lower left.
Only the biggest and brightest moons of Jupiter and Saturn get correct names. For instance, Jupiter’s largest moon, Ganymedehave a correct title. The cassini spacecraft captured this picture of the pair on December 3, 2000. Image through POT.

Bottom line: The Minor Planet Center introduced 11 extra moons for Saturn and 4 extra moons for Jupiter on March 16, 2026. Their new grand totals? Saturn has 285 and Jupiter has 101.

Via Minor Planet Center

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